Gray Hawk

Buteo plagiatus

Gray Hawk
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OrderAccipitriformes
FamilyAccipitridae
Habitatwooded rivers and thorn forest of South Texas
Seasonspring and summer breeder along the Rio Grande
LocationBig Bend National Park - Cottonwood Campground, Brewster County, Texas
Size~17 in / 43 cm
Dietlizards, small birds, mammals
ConservationLeast Concern
CameraNikon Z9Lens400mmAperturef/8Shutter1/1600ISO280

About the Gray Hawk

A small, elegant, tropical hawk at the very northern edge of its range, the Gray Hawk is a bird of subtropical riverside woodlands. Adults are a clean, pale gray finely barred below, with a boldly banded black-and-white tail - trim and almost falcon-like in flight, more so than most of its bulkier buteo relatives.

Gray Hawks hunt lizards and snakes as well as small birds and mammals, often watching from cover within the trees and darting out in a quick, agile dash. Their whistled, downslurred call carries through the riparian canopy in spring.

In Texas they are scarce, local breeders tied to the wooded corridors of the Rio Grande and its resacas in the Lower Valley, arriving mainly for the warm months - a coveted South Texas specialty.

A note from behind the lens: this one takes local knowledge and patience along Valley river trails. Learn a nesting pair's favored perches, work the soft light filtering through the cottonwoods, and be ready for a fast, low pass between the trees.

Want to see a Gray Hawk in the wild?
Join one of my guided birding tours!

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