American Herring Gull

Larus smithsonianus

American Herring Gull
American Herring Gull American Herring Gull American Herring Gull American Herring Gull American Herring Gull
OrderCharadriiformes
FamilyLaridae
HabitatLarge lakes, reservoirs, and the coast in winter
SeasonWinter
LocationLake Buchanan - Llano County Park, Llano County, Texas
Size22-26 in; wingspan 54-58 in
DietFish, crustaceans, carrion, refuse - nearly anything
ConservationLeast Concern
CameraNikon Z9Lens800mmAperturef/8Shutter1/1600ISO3200

About the American Herring Gull

The American Herring Gull is the big bruiser of the winter gull flock -- a barrel-chested, pink-legged gull that dwarfs the Ring-billed Gulls it loafs beside on Texas reservoirs. Adults are clean gray and white with a heavy yellow bill marked by a red spot; young birds spend four years cycling through mottled brown plumages that keep gull watchers honest.

For decades this bird was lumped with the Old World Herring Gull, but it now stands as its own species -- one of the identification puzzles that make winter gulling a specialty sport. Every big herring-type gull on an inland Texas lake deserves a hard look, because rarities hide in their ranks.

On the Highland Lakes they are an uncommon winter prize among the thousands of smaller gulls. My photos come from Lake Buchanan in January and February 2026, where a few herring gulls patrolled the open water with the wintering loons and Bonaparte's Gulls.

Photographing gulls sounds easy until you want a CLEAN one: the trick is isolating a single bird against water or sky, and winter light off a Hill Country lake is as good as gull light gets. Check every frame later -- the best bird of the day is sometimes one you did not notice in the viewfinder.

Want to see an American Herring Gull in the wild?
Join one of my guided birding tours! Fine art prints of my photos are also available.

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