Polistes exclamans
The Guinea Paper Wasp is the smaller, more colorful cousin of the big red paper wasps every Texan dodges on the porch -- rusty brown patterned with yellow bands and spots, with yellow-tipped antennae that give it a constantly alert look. It is one of the most common Polistes wasps in Texas, and its open, umbrella-shaped paper combs hang under eaves, fence rails, and shrub branches all over the state.
Paper wasps earn more tolerance than they get. The colony spends its whole season hunting caterpillars to feed the larvae, which makes an out-of-the-way nest genuinely useful pest control for a garden. Away from the nest, foraging guineas are docile and absorbed in their work; the defensiveness is strictly a nest-perimeter matter.
The colony structure is a soap opera in miniature -- a founding queen, jockeying workers, and by late summer new queens and males; the females that survive winter huddled in cracks start next year's combs.
These were photographed September 10, 2026 at Hornsby Bend, working flowers and paper-gathering on weathered wood. A feeding paper wasp is a relaxed macro subject: move slowly, stay off the nest approach line, and it will ignore the lens completely.
© 2026 Bryan Cotter Photography privacy policy terms of use site by cotter designs