Apis mellifera
The Western Honeybee is the world's most important managed pollinator and a familiar sight on Texas flowers - a fuzzy, golden-and-brown banded bee, smaller and slimmer than the native bumblebees, with pollen baskets on the hind legs that ride home packed yellow.
A honeybee is never working for herself: each forager is one of tens of thousands of sterile sisters provisioning a single queen's colony. Foragers communicate flower locations through the famous waggle dance, and a strong hive can visit millions of blossoms in a season. Feral colonies nest in hollow trees, wall voids, and rock crevices.
Honeybees were brought from Europe in the 1600s and are now naturalized throughout Texas, active nearly year-round in the state's mild climate. Most feral Texas colonies carry Africanized genetics, so wild hives deserve respectful distance - individual foragers on flowers are harmless.
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